In Short : India has emerged as the world’s fourth-largest renewable energy producer, with an installed capacity of 257 GW, Union Minister Pralhad Joshi announced. This marks a nearly threefold increase from 81 GW in 2014. The growth is driven by rapid solar expansion, strong policy support, and India’s commitment to achieving 500 GW of renewables by 2030.

In Detail :India has achieved a remarkable milestone in its clean energy journey, becoming the world’s fourth-largest producer of renewable energy with an installed capacity of 257 gigawatts (GW). Union Minister for New and Renewable Energy, Pralhad Joshi, announced the achievement, emphasizing India’s growing leadership in sustainable power generation and its global role in combating climate change.

The minister noted that India’s renewable capacity has nearly tripled since 2014, when it stood at just 81 GW. This sharp increase reflects the country’s sustained policy focus, strong investment environment, and technological innovation across solar, wind, biomass, and hydro power sectors. The achievement also demonstrates India’s commitment to long-term energy security and sustainability.

A major contributor to this success has been the exponential growth in solar power generation. India’s solar capacity now represents more than 50% of its total renewable energy portfolio, supported by large-scale projects, rooftop programs, and initiatives such as the PM-KUSUM Scheme for farmers. This expansion has transformed India into one of the fastest-growing solar markets globally.

Wind energy has also played a vital role in strengthening India’s renewable landscape. The country’s wind capacity now exceeds 46 GW, with major installations in states such as Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, and Maharashtra. Ongoing hybrid projects that combine solar and wind are helping maximize land use and ensure round-the-clock clean power availability.

Minister Joshi highlighted that the government’s proactive policies—such as transparent bidding, production-linked incentives (PLI), and the National Green Hydrogen Mission—have accelerated investment in clean technologies. These frameworks have attracted both domestic and international developers, establishing India as a major hub for renewable energy manufacturing and project execution.

India’s renewable achievements also align with its broader environmental and economic goals. The expansion of renewables has reduced dependence on fossil fuels, cut emissions intensity, and created thousands of green jobs. It is also helping the nation move closer to its pledge of achieving net-zero emissions by 2070.

In addition to renewable generation, India is strengthening its energy storage infrastructure to support grid reliability. Investments in battery storage, pumped hydro, and smart grid systems are ensuring efficient integration of intermittent renewable power into the national grid, addressing challenges of variability and peak demand management.

The minister reaffirmed India’s target of achieving 500 GW of non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030. With 257 GW already operational and a robust pipeline of projects under development, India is well-positioned to meet and potentially exceed its clean energy commitments under the Paris Agreement.

As India continues to expand its renewable energy footprint, it is also enhancing international collaboration through platforms like the International Solar Alliance. These efforts underscore the nation’s ambition to not only lead by example domestically but also drive a global transition toward affordable, reliable, and sustainable energy for all.

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